Equitable partnerships

Transboundary partners and Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine have co-developed seven principles that are fundamental to enabling equitable research partnerships.

The careful co-development process through which the principles were developed has been published in a new paper inย PLOS Global Public Health(link is external)(opens in a new tab), co-authored by colleagues from both LVCT Health, a Kenyan healthcare NGO and LSTM.

The principles are part of LSTMโ€™s ongoing efforts to improve and undo harmful power structures that perpetuate inequities in global health partnerships.

The summarised seven principles are:

  • Opportunity for all partners to input into research design, agenda setting and outputs to reflect priorities.
  • Transparency to guide all stages of the partnership from agenda setting, budgeting, data ownership, authorship, training and education.
  • Recognition that relevance is key to shaping agendas and conducting research that is appropriate and impactful in research settings.
  • Acknowledgement that professional development at all levels requires mutual, multi-directional capacity strengthening and exchange.
  • Commitment to deliberate and strategic promotion of leadership of LMIC partners in collaborations with LSTM.
  • Commitment and adherence to a multi-centric model of partnership with no centralised power.
  • Commitment to the four values of the Global Code of Conduct within all collaborations: Fairness, Respect, Care, Honesty and pay attention to institutional values.

The co-development process involved an online survey and a series of interviews with a wide range of LSTMโ€™s international partners. Findings were presented and discussed in a participatory workshop to co-develop the principles, which were refined and consulted on with stakeholders. This work then fed into the establishment of a Global Hubs and LSTM Council which is envisaged as a starting point for co-ordination of strategic exchange, mutual support and development between transboundary partners.

The seven principles are incorporated into the Terms of Reference of the LSTM & Global Hubs Council, which involves representatives from CeSHHAR Zimbabwe, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), LSTM, and the Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Programme.

Professor Bertie Squire, Dean of Partnerships at LSTM, said: โ€œIt is essential that we amplify the perspectives of colleagues and organisations based in low-and-middle-income countries in the development of our global academic partnerships.ย  These seven principles are now at the core of the newly established LSTM & Global Hubs Council and they guide the way in which LSTM works within long-established collaborations with partners in Kenya, Malawi and Zimbabwe.ย  It is such a delight to see the process of co-development of these principles published in PLOS Global Public Health and I look forward to working on how to strengthen their influence more widely.โ€

A discussion from HSG Bogota 2022 on capacity strengthening session and experience sharing on use of principles in practice

Dr Lilian Otiso, Executive Director at LVCT Health: โ€œIt was a pleasure to work with LSTM and other LMIC partners on this research to co-develop these principles. It is even more exciting to see LSTM already applying them as demonstrated in joint projects that we have with them where equitable partnerships are a core value and shared learning is practiced. I look forward to seeing the principles articulated further and forming a basis of learning for other global partnerships.โ€